The compute_backward
function templates#
The oneapi::mkl::dft::compute_backward
function templates enable the
computation of backward DFT(s), as defined by a (committed)
oneapi::mkl::dft::descriptor
object, on user-provided data. These function
templates are declared in the oneapi::mkl::dft
namespace; the usage of
prepended namespace specifiers oneapi::mkl::dft
is omitted below for conciseness.
Description
Given a successfully-committed descriptor
object whose configuration is not
inconsistent with backward DFT calculations, the backward DFT it defines can be
computed using a specialization of (some of) the compute_backward
function
templates.
The compute_backward
functions require a successfully-committed descriptor
object and one, two or four “data container” arguments (depending on the
configuration of the descriptor
object). If using USM allocations as data
containers, these functions may also be provided with an
std::vector<sycl::event>
object collecting dependencies to be observed by
the desired DFT calculations and return a sycl::event
instance tracking the
progress of the enqueued DFT calculations.
Note
The compute_backward
functions may need to access the internals and
private/protected members of (some) descriptor
classes. This could be
done, for instance, by labeling them as friend functions to the
descriptor
class template.
compute_backward
(Buffer versions)#
Syntax (in-place transform, except for complex descriptors with config_value::REAL_REAL
for config_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
)
namespace oneapi::mkl::dft {
template <typename descriptor_type, typename data_type>
void compute_backward(descriptor_type &desc,
sycl::buffer<data_type, 1> &inout);
}
Syntax (in-place transform, for complex descriptors with config_value::REAL_REAL
for config_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
)
namespace oneapi::mkl::dft {
template <typename descriptor_type typename data_type>
void compute_backward(descriptor_type &desc,
sycl::buffer<data_type, 1> &inout_re,
sycl::buffer<data_type, 1> &inout_im);
}
Syntax (out-of-place transform, except for complex descriptors with config_value::REAL_REAL
for config_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
)
namespace oneapi::mkl::dft {
template <typename descriptor_type, typename input_type, typename output_type>
void compute_backward(descriptor_type &desc,
sycl::buffer<input_type, 1> &in,
sycl::buffer<output_type, 1> &out);
}
Syntax (out-of-place transform, for complex descriptors with config_value::REAL_REAL
for config_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
)
namespace oneapi::mkl::dft {
template <typename descriptor_type, typename input_type, typename output_type>
void compute_backward(descriptor_type &desc,
sycl::buffer<input_type, 1> &in_re,
sycl::buffer<input_type, 1> &in_im,
sycl::buffer<output_type, 1> &out_re,
sycl::buffer<output_type, 1> &out_im);
}
Input Parameters
desc
A fully-configured and committed
descriptor
object, whose configuration is not inconsistent with backward DFT calculations.inout
sycl::buffer
object of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining all the relevant data sequences, as configured bydesc
(configured for in-place operations and not withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
, if complex).inout_re
sycl::buffer
object of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the real parts of all the relevant data sequences, as configured bydesc
.data_type
must befloat
ordouble
, consistently with thedesc
’s configuration value forconfig_param::PRECISION
. Only with complex descriptors configured for in-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.inout_im
sycl::buffer
object of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the imaginary parts of all the relevant data sequences, as configured bydesc
.data_type
must befloat
ordouble
, consistently with thedesc
’s configuration value forconfig_param::PRECISION
. Only with complex descriptors configured for in-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.in
sycl::buffer
object of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining all the relevant backward-domain data sequences, as configured bydesc
(configured for out-of-place operations and not withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
, if complex).in_re
sycl::buffer
object of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the real parts of all the relevant backward-domain data sequences, as configured bydesc
. Only with complex descriptors configured for out-of-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.in_im
sycl::buffer
object of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the imaginary parts of all the relevant backward-domain data sequences, as configured bydesc
. Only with complex descriptors configured for out-of-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.
Output Parameters
inout
sycl::buffer
object of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining all the relevant data sequences, as configured bydesc
(configured for in-place operations and not withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
, if complex).inout_re
sycl::buffer
object of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the real parts of all the relevant data sequences, as configured bydesc
.data_type
must befloat
ordouble
, consistently with thedesc
’s configuration value forconfig_param::PRECISION
. Only with complex descriptors configured for in-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.inout_im
sycl::buffer
object of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the imaginary parts of all the relevant data sequences, as configured bydesc
.data_type
must befloat
ordouble
, consistently with thedesc
’s configuration value forconfig_param::PRECISION
. Only with complex descriptors configured for in-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.out
sycl::buffer
object of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining all the relevant forward-domain data sequences, as configured bydesc
(configured for out-of-place operations and not withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
, if complex).out_re
sycl::buffer
object of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the real parts of all the relevant forward-domain data sequences, as configured bydesc
. Only with complex descriptors configured for out-of-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.out_im
sycl::buffer
object of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the imaginary parts of all the relevant forward-domain data sequences, as configured bydesc
. Only with complex descriptors configured for out-of-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.
Throws
The compute_backward
functions shall throw the following
exception if the associated condition is
detected. An implementation may throw additional implementation-specific
exception(s) in case of error conditions not covered here:
oneapi::mkl::invalid_argument()
If
desc
is invalid. For instance, if its configuration value associated with configuration parameterconfig_param::COMMIT_STATUS
is notconfig_param::COMMITTED
.
compute_backward
(USM versions)#
Syntax (in-place transform, except for complex descriptors with config_value::REAL_REAL
for config_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
)
namespace oneapi::mkl::dft {
template <typename descriptor_type, typename data_type>
sycl::event compute_backward(descriptor_type &desc,
data_type *inout,
const std::vector<sycl::event> &dependencies = {});
}
Syntax (in-place transform, for complex descriptors with config_value::REAL_REAL
for config_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
)
namespace oneapi::mkl::dft {
template <typename descriptor_type, typename data_type>
sycl::event compute_backward(descriptor_type &desc,
data_type *inout_re,
data_type *inout_im,
const std::vector<sycl::event> &dependencies = {});
}
Syntax (out-of-place transform, except for complex descriptors with config_value::REAL_REAL
for config_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
)
namespace oneapi::mkl::dft {
template <typename descriptor_type, typename input_type, typename output_type>
sycl::event compute_backward(descriptor_type &desc,
input_type *in,
output_type *out,
const std::vector<sycl::event> &dependencies = {});
}
Syntax (out-of-place transform, for complex descriptors with config_value::REAL_REAL
for config_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
)
namespace oneapi::mkl::dft {
template <typename descriptor_type, typename input_type, typename output_type>
sycl::event compute_backward(descriptor_type &desc,
input_type *in_re,
input_type *in_im,
output_type *out_re,
output_type *out_im,
const std::vector<sycl::event> &dependencies = {});
}
Input Parameters
desc
A fully-configured and committed
descriptor
object, whose configuration is not inconsistent with backward DFT calculations.inout
Pointer to USM allocation of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining all the relevant data sequences, as configured by
desc
(configured for in-place operations and not withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
, if complex).inout_re
Pointer to USM allocation of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the real parts of all the relevant data sequences, as configured by
desc
.data_type
must befloat
ordouble
, consistently with thedesc
’s configuration value forconfig_param::PRECISION
. Only with complex descriptors configured for in-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.inout_im
Pointer to USM allocation of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the imaginary parts of all the relevant data sequences, as configured by
desc
.data_type
must befloat
ordouble
, consistently with thedesc
’s configuration value forconfig_param::PRECISION
. Only with complex descriptors configured for in-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.in
Pointer to USM allocation of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining all the relevant backward-domain data sequences, as configured by
desc
(configured for out-of-place operations and not withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
, if complex).in_re
Pointer to USM allocation of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the real parts of all the relevant backward-domain data sequences, as configured by
desc
. Only with complex descriptors configured for out-of-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.in_im
Pointer to USM allocation of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the imaginary parts of all the relevant backward-domain data sequences, as configured by
desc
. Only with complex descriptors configured for out-of-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.dependencies
An
std::vector<sycl::event>
object collecting the events returned by previously enqueued tasks that must be finished before the desired transform can be calculated.
Output Parameters
inout
Pointer to USM allocation of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining all the relevant data sequences, as configured by
desc
(configured for in-place operations and not withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
, if complex).inout_re
Pointer to USM allocation of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the real parts of all the relevant data sequences, as configured by
desc
.data_type
must befloat
ordouble
, consistently with thedesc
’s configuration value forconfig_param::PRECISION
. Only with complex descriptors configured for in-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.inout_im
Pointer to USM allocation of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the imaginary parts of all the relevant data sequences, as configured by
desc
.data_type
must befloat
ordouble
, consistently with thedesc
’s configuration value forconfig_param::PRECISION
. Only with complex descriptors configured for in-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.out
Pointer to USM allocation of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining all the relevant forward-domain data sequences, as configured by
desc
(configured for out-of-place operations and not withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
, if complex).out_re
Pointer to USM allocation of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the real parts of all the relevant forward-domain data sequences, as configured by
desc
. Only with complex descriptors configured for out-of-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.out_im
Pointer to USM allocation of sufficient capacity to store the elements defining the imaginary parts of all the relevant forward-domain data sequences, as configured by
desc
. Only with complex descriptors configured for out-of-place operations withconfig_value::REAL_REAL
forconfig_param::COMPLEX_STORAGE
.
Throws
The compute_backward
functions shall throw the following
exception if the associated condition is
detected. An implementation may throw additional implementation-specific
exception(s) in case of error conditions not covered here:
oneapi::mkl::invalid_argument()
If
desc
is invalid. For instance, if its configuration value associated with configuration parameterconfig_param::COMMIT_STATUS
is notconfig_param::COMMITTED
. It will also be thrown if any required input/output pointer isnullptr
.
Return Values
These functions return a sycl::event
object that enables tracking
progress of the backward DFT, and that can be passed as a dependency to other
routines, which may depend on the result of the backward transform(s) before
proceeding with other operations.
Parent topic: Discrete Fourier Transform Functions